Horse

Dreaming of several horses calmly trotting indicates hopes of fulfilling the desires that have not materialized. It also tends to indicate that highly valued friends are suffering some pain because of failures in business or diseases, for example. Dreaming of one or more horses in a passive attitude is a good omen since it insinuates quiet days, without worries. Dreaming of a quiet and grazing white horse is a symbol of strength and health to enjoy life, which speaks of a good future. If you’re riding that white horse, it indicates a broad prosperity and important friendships. Dreaming of a black horse suggests bad temper and brutal mistreatment to respectable people, but such behavior will not be an impediment to succeed in your business. This same dream for a married woman suggests that there will be problems with her husband. When the horse is brown, it suggests the two symbolisms listed above. Dreaming of a stallion suggests unfulfilled sexual desires. Dreaming of an injured or sick horse suggests that you will soon face difficulties in the matters that you’re handling, or that a friend needs your help. Dreaming of a horse pulling a plow or any vehicle, it means that you must work hard to solve seemingly unsolvable problems. Dreaming of riding a horse other than a skinny or sick and of any color other than black, it means that successes are nearby. If the horse is white, fat and healthy, suggests a prosperity that will allow you to travel and enjoy conveniences and material values. If this is a racehorse, it suggests frivolity or precipitation from dreamer, which is exposed to significant losses. Dreaming of crossing a river while riding a horse indicates important gains. If the horse falls and the dreamer is coming out of the water and reaching land, it suggests that all the difficulties that arise will be defeated. If the horse walks into a slope and slides dangerously, it insinuates that dreamer’s affairs are going wrong, so he should pay more attention to them. Dreaming a horse that doesn’t let you ride, it indicates that there will be serious issues in all matters being handled, even in family or emotional related things. If you manage to saddle and ride the horse, it suggests that the problems are not serious and you will overcome them advantageously. Dreaming of killing a horse indicates that dreamer is hurting the sensitivity of people who have trusted him. Dreaming of attending to a horse race suggests the desire to have a dissipated life for some ephemeral successes. Dreaming of putting new horseshoes on a horse, most likely it indicates that in everyday life you’re thinking of planning business that aren’t very honest but it will give you significant profits, even though it will also bring lots of problems. This is a dream that warns that you should be careful of falling into dangerous temptations. When a woman dreams of riding a horse and carrying a man with her, it means that she wants a marriage proposal from a specific person. But if she feels scared, while riding, then it indicates that in real life she doesn’t trust this man a lot. Dreaming of wild horses peacefully grazing nearby indicates success in the things you’re working, but if the horses are skinny, the grass is very scarce and the countryside looks gloomy, it indicates the opposite. Dreaming of slowly riding a horse insinuates that your affairs are going well, but you have to accelerate the process, otherwise you won’t have good results in the long run. If you’re galloping, it may indicate that you’re losing control of your affairs due to having too big ambitions….

Horse, Riding

If a sick person dreams of galloping on a horse through forests, their condition may get worse. If the patient gallops through a city, she/he will heal son. Horseback riding indicates success and prosperity. Falling from a horse points out about losses. If the horse is saddled but nobody rides it, it signifies a women’s meeting. Selling a horse warns about property loss. Punishing a horse, false accusations. Seeing it shoeing, we must prepare for a trip. Giving them their proper food, wealth. If the horse has a very long tail, we can count on our friends. If the horse is white portends good news. Black horse symbolizes problems. Bay horse indicates dignities. Sorrel horse foretells about difficulties. Gray horse indicates about the obstacles….

Mare horse

The meaning of this dream is the same as the horse. If a sick person dreams of galloping on a horse through forests, then this dream could make worse his current condition. If the person gallops through a city, then it means he will heal soon. To ride a horse also indicates success and prosperity. To fall off the horse means losses. If the horse is saddled but nobody rides him then such dream symbolizes some kind of women meetings. To sell a horse means that you might have a threat for property loss. If you punish him, then you will deal with false accusations. If we see the horse that is shoeing, then we must prepare for a trip. If we give them fodder, then we will have wealthy life. If it he a very long tail, we can count on our friends. If the horse is white then it portends about good news. Black one represents problems. Reddish horse signifies dignities. Orange one warns about difficulties. Gray indicates obstacles….

Horse

Although the horse does not have much prominence in our societies nowadays due to the modern life and transportation facilities. The tradition gives to horses a symbolism of very clear nobility and good luck. It is very curious the interpretations authors give to horses according to its colors. So if the horse is white portends good news and joy. If the horse is black is an omen of problems and concerns. If the horse is bay (characterized by a reddish-brown body color with a black mane, tail, ear edges, and lower legs) it means elevation and dignity. If the horse is sorrel (any reddish horse with a same-color or lighter mane and tail, ranging from reddish-gold to a deep burgundy or chocolate shade) it means gray difficulties and obstacles….

Horse Rider

To dream that you’re a horse rider but in that moment you’re walking, leading a horse that refuses to obey, suggests that you’ll experience difficulties to obtain what you desire. If the horse is tamed and obedient, such problems will be easily solved. To dream that you’re a horse rider and that you are riding at that moment suggests that you’ll receive a surprise. If a young man dreams that he is somehow related to a horse rider or jockey, whether he is on foot or is riding a horse, it suggests that his marriage may stagger and that his partner is a volatile person. When a woman dreams that a horse rider falls from his horse, it suggests that she’ll soon have to aid someone….

Eyes

Losing an eye means that true love and happiness could not be discovered yet. Beautiful eyes indicate beautiful hopes that are found along your path. Jumping eyes presage news about a surgery, sickness or accident. Sick eyes represent loss or separation from a loved one. Closed eyes are a signal of silliness and false pride….

Horse

Dreaming that you ride a horse means prosperity and unexpected satisfaction. If the horse in your dream falls, it’s a sign of concern and emotional problems. If you dream of a horse running, it indicates that you have the strength to overcome the difficulties that interfere in your way….

Cold meats, Cold cuts, Sausage, Salami, Black pudding

In this dream what we must take into account is the color. If it’s whitish, it indicates happiness. Black means sorrow. Red means passion….

Darkness, Black

Darkness or something black in a dream can mean the absolute vacuum symbolizing death, mourning and darkness. The black, which is the synthesis of all colors, is symbolizing virginity. Although almost always when black or darkness appears it’s the negative aspect that alludes to the inferior and left side of the human psyche, symbolizing all evil, the sinister, melancholy and death. This absence of color dominates the dreams of psychopaths and those of normal people when they are mired in depression….

Look, Eyes

When in dreams we stare down into the eyes of those before us that reveals the fear to betray something we want to keep hidden. To feel like we are being observed insistently but without seeing the eyes that look at us denotes guilt complexes. If we dream we are blind or blindfolded is indicative of an illogical fear of being cheated or persecuted or can also reveal our powerlessness over the circumstances in real life. To dream that we suffer from bad sight without wearing glasses shows a lack of courage that prevents us from looking straight at facts. If we go to an eye doctor it indicates the desire to find someone we can involve in our problems and who would help us….

Galloping

To dream galloping on a white horse means fortune and prosperity. Galloping on a black and spirited horse means misfortune. Galloping on a chestnut horse means dissatisfaction with his life….

Steed

If a sick person dreams of galloping on a horse through forests, their condition may get worse. If the patient gallops through a city, they will heal soon. Mounting a steed indicates success and prosperity. Falling down of a steed means losses. If the horse is saddled but nobody rides it, then it signifies the meeting with a women. Selling the steed means property loss. To punish a steed symbolizes false accusations. Seeing a steed shoeing means that we must prepare for a trip. Feeding it will bring wealth. If the steed has a very long tail, we can count on our friends. If the horse is white, then we will receive good news. Black steed is known as the symbol of problems. Bay steed is known as the symbol of dignities. Sorrel steed shows difficulties. Gray, obstacles….

Eyes

Dreaming of eyes that are observing the dreamer could signify somewhat hidden enemies that are spying on the dreamer and looking for the opportunity to harm him or her….

Eyes

If we dream that we are blind or we see ourselves with our eyes closed, then the dream is showing us an illogical fear of being cheated on or persecuted and also powerlessness over the circumstances of life. But dreaming of going to the eye doctor indicates our desire to find a solution….

Red

Is the color of blood, fire, passion, war, feelings and sexuality. When in our dreams the red color dominates, then it shows that our soul is ready for action….

Red

If the color red dominates in our dream, we should interpret it as a synonym of action, but we must consider that this action may result in love or hate, conquest or dedication. This color for some scholars signifies violence but for others it means that it’s about dynamic and adventure. It’s also considered the color of passion, and depending on the context of the dream, it can have a sexual background….

Black

Dreaming of opaque colors indicates a tendency to depression and decay, since black somehow symbolizes emptiness and darkness. Be alert so that these negative aspects don’t flood you with melancholy….

Black amber

Many authors state that when black amber appears in our dreams that symbolize that a death will occur near to us. But tradition says it will be a death that will bring us surprise but no real pain….

Corpse

Dreaming that a relative, who is still alive, dies, it is an announcement for future setbacks and sorrows. This type of dream is common in people who have suffered failures in real life, for example the frustration of their illusions, hopes, passions business, etc. Those feelings of defeat are the ones that take the shape of a corpse, indicating that the hopes and dreams are dead. In these cases, what you should do is to find a solution to your problems instead than assuming that a family member will die. Dreaming of the dead body of a known person indicates that the dreamer is blaming the other person for his own problems, and that he has a hidden desire for revenge. Dreaming of corpses is also the result of negative influences in everyday life, such as abundant news of wars, crimes, assaults or reading things about terror or revenge, it can also be the result of receiving threats. Dreaming of a corpse covered in flowers announces sadness. If the flowers are red or dark, it means that problems are approaching your life. If a woman, especially a young woman, dreams of being accompanied by a carefully, shaved, dressed and styled corpse, it suggests that she feels tempted to fall into moral corruption, or in having an affair. If in the dream you try to touch the cadaver’s face and while you do it, his head falls, then it means dangerous and hidden enmities that will make everything possible to harm you with rumors. These dreams usually reveal that the dreamer really wants peace, tranquility, and being away from the problems that affect him. This is because he feels surrounded by hostility and envy, even though in reality this is can be very close relative. For anyone the dreams of kissing a corpse indicates that the dreamer is about to say goodbye to something that he loves very much. This dream is about definite loss, but also about the beginning of a new form of life. Dreaming that offensive objects are placed on a corpse, for example money, especially on the face, mouth or eyes, indicates that some dishonest people will approach you, and you will mistakenly trust them while they would try to scam you, leaving you with little chances of recovering what was lost. If you hesitate to put these objects on the body, it indicates that either you won’t be fooled, or that you’ll manage to take back some of the things they took away from you. When you identify the corpse as member of your family in the dream, it suggests that death may be near that person or other close relative. Seeing a corpse dressed in black in your dream suggests failures and problems in business and other activities that you are taking care of. It also indicates that a person you love a lot can die, or that there can be misunderstandings in the family, which can cause significant material losses. Seeing a corpse in his coffin announces immediate problems, since it refers to something very dear that is lost, like friends, business, jobs, properties, etc. Seeing of the corpses in the dreams indicates distrust of the business and affairs being handled and that there will be sadness and absence from your loved ones. This is a dream mainly had by young people when they suffer or they fear a disappointment. Dreaming of a battlefield covered with fresh dead bodies insinuates wars, battles, disasters that will seriously affect many people, including the dreamer. Seeing the corpse of one or more animals indicates that you don’t have a good health, or that your business is not going well….

Horse-fly

Something is really bothering you or you have the intuition of danger from an allergy or an insect bite….

Hair

Dreaming that some of your hair turns gray and falls, it indicates troubles and even health problems and diseases. Dreaming that you start getting gray hairs indicates joy, pleasure and even fortune for all of your future life. Dreaming that you see tangled, messy, uncombed hair, it indicates upcoming difficulties in your marriage or with family and friends. Dreaming that your own hair is weakening indicates the death of someone close to you; it can be a relative or a friend. Dreaming that your hair grows soft, nice and rich, announces significant success and happiness, but this shouldn’t be interpreted in a strictly economic sense. Dreaming that you get your hair cut really short, close to the scalp, indicates excessive generosity towards a friendship that can end up badly. Dreaming that someone cuts your hair indicates various problems and difficulties in the immediate future. Dreaming of flowers as if they were your hair suggests problems and difficulties that disturb your mind, but when they occur, they won’t seem as severe as you thought. Dreaming of having beautiful hair, well maintained and groomed, announces next improvements in all your affairs. Dreaming that your hair turns grey in one night, although your face is still young, announces upcoming calamities, pains and several sufferings. When a woman dreams of this, it indicates a serious risk of losing her loved one mainly due to a sudden illness, which may have originated because of the woman’s indiscretions. If you are a young student, and you see gray or brown hair in your dream, either in your own or in another head, it indicates hesitation to choose a career or an occupation. When a woman dreams of comparing a grey hair with a black hair that was taken from her own head, it means that she will be torn between two offers of probable fortune and eventually will take the option that suits her less, which indicates losses. If you dream of having difficulties to comb your hair, it means that you may lose the friendship and the benefits provided by a man of a good social an economic position due to your bad manners (disdain, arrogance or misconduct). If you dream of losing your hair and getting bald, it announces that you must be prepared, because your future portends poverty and hardship. If you dream that your hair turns gray and is shaped like flowers, it indicates various problems that affect you, but it will be less difficult to solve if you face them with energy, patience and intelligence. Dreaming that you have beautiful hair and you’re combing it, states that you are careless by nature in your personal affairs, which puts you at risk of having losses due to negligence and distraction. If you are a young woman who sees several women with gray hair, it announces the presence of rivals in interests and love. When a man dreams that the bride has red hair, it indicates infidelity and that he will be discovered by the woman he loves. Red hair usually indicates movement, changes, etc. If you dream that you touch or stroke gently the hair of a woman, it means that you enjoy the affection and trust of an important woman in your life even if it produces social criticism. If you see a woman with golden blond hair, it suggests the probability to engage in an affair with a friend’s wife, which involves various dangers. If you dream of someone that has curly hair, it indicates that you will disappoint people who visit you at home, and every woman that trusts you; this same dream indicates that a woman is exposed to seduction. Dreaming that you’re covered with hair means that you like immoralities and that may drive you away from society and all types of decent attitudes. This same dream for a woman (or that she discovers her own hair long) indicates desire for independence to satisfy her impulses in exchange for the rules of morality. Dreaming that you’re covered with hair also suggests that due to an excess of generosity, you’ll end up poor, both in material goods and health, which will produce distressing concerns….

Ink

The ink in dreams announces good news, except in those cases when the ink pours or spills, if it happens so, then such dream announces discord. If the ink is black in dreams, then it foretells the imminent arrival of a family member or a friend that we value. If it is red, then it is a sign that our behavior could be misunderstood. If the ink is green, as in real life, it is a symbol of hope. Dreaming of seeing the ink stained clothes indicates the fact that there are slanders and intrigues around the dreamer. There is also a possibility of gossip you should be mindful about. This meaning is particularly serious if a young woman dreams about it. If you see yourself with ink on the fingers, then it shows that you are being jealous and if the ink is red, then it represents the risk of falling into serious problems for sentimental reasons. To dream that you are manufacturing inks, foretells that you will be engaged in matters that require a lot of paperwork. To dream about bottles full of inks, shows that your businesses are stalled for bureaucratic and selfish motives….

Dress

Colors in dreams suggest the same as what they are known for in life, therefore, they can be applied to outfits and dresses or clothing in general. The clothes characteristics are what give it meaning in dreams, as they can have various shapes, colors, materials and may appear in several different situations. When a man dreams of himself in a well fit suit, or a woman in a dress, it means a nearby success, if it’s clean. But if it’s ripped or dirty it indicates the presence of enemies who want to harm you. Dreaming of oneself dressed in several colors suggest that soon your luck will change. Dreaming of oneself dressed all in black suggests nearby fights, difficulties and misunderstanding, generally annoying and difficult to resolve situations. Dreaming about elderly people dressed in white suggests that the dreamer or a relative is ill. Dreaming of oneself completely dressed in white represents nearby unsatisfactory changes that may even be harmful and all related to health. Dreaming of oneself dressed in a ridiculously unfashionable way suggests that the dreamer is reluctant to accept modern ideas and customs, i.e., is very conservative. Dreaming of oneself in a fashionable way is a very good sign, as it means good friendships, advantageous situations, healthy and corresponded love, successful businesses, etc. Dreaming of oneself buying or using new clothes in a good way, that is a suit or dress, means upcoming changes in the dreamer’s life. When the clothes’ color is black or dark gray it means unfavorable changes (sadness, poverty, disappointments, etc.). When it has one or more colors, especially bright green, it means joys and successes, especially social ones. Blue clothing means a change towards a more spiritual or intellectual state, the dreamer is always seeking a higher levels. Red means energy, a change in business or work, etc. When a woman dreams of herself wearing defective, ragged or stained clothes, it can mean that she will be ill-treated due to misunderstandings with people she esteem. If, on the contrary, woman is wearing a beautiful dress, it means nearby successes, especially in social relations depending on the environment she works in. When the dress is white, it forebodes love for young women and more sincere and affectionate friendships for older women. If the dress is black, and even worse if it’s ugly and made of poor quality, it suggests there’s jealousies and selfishness around you. If it has a lot of colors or colored spots, then it symbolizes upcoming changes also ups and downs. Some people will express their care for you while others will attack you. A lot of the above also applies to men….

Black poplar

It symbolizes past and memory and indicates longing and melancholy….

Donkey

Dreaming of children playing and riding donkeys suggests that everything is well. Dreaming that you somehow acquired a donkey, it indicates that you’re going to solve your problems. Dreaming of trying to kill a donkey but it recovers and throws you to the ground, indicates that your affairs are going from bad to worse and the difficulties will soon increase. Dreaming of being kicked by a donkey indicates that you’re managing your affairs wrongly or you’re involved in shady and illegal things, which will naturally give you very bad results; this is a dream of warning. Dreaming of one or more donkeys indicates problems resulting from mistakes, perhaps for being deceived or for pursuing merely unreal goals, or chimerical objectives, all of which, in some cases, can lead you to have legal problems, if in the dream the donkey is very dark or black. However, when it’s white it suggests that problems are going to be solved favorably because the white symbolizes intelligence and self-control. Dreaming that a donkey licks your face or that brays very near your face, indicates that the hypocrisy of who call themselves your friends, is causing you trouble. Dreaming of abruptly guiding a donkey, for example, hitting him or using harsh words, suggests that you’re spending energy and time uselessly and/or trying to avoid the insidious attacks of opponents. If a lover dreams of pulling a stubborn donkey that doesn’t want to walk, it indicates that he unconsciously know that his passions will cause serious problems, but if the donkey obeys without difficulty, it indicates that the dreamer is properly managing his affairs and ultimately he will succeed in the things he wants, including the emotional part. Dreaming of donkeys suggests that businesses, awards and news that you have been anxiously expecting, will take some time to arrive. The donkey is a symbol of patience, which can be related to the dreamer himself, or maybe he is exaggerating in his own patience with problems that require dynamism. In women, this dream is usually a warning which tells that they shouldn’t exhaust the patience of those around them. Dreaming of one or more donkeys loaded with food suggests that, even if it takes time, the news and expected recognition will eventually come. Dreaming of being chased by a donkey and being afraid of it announces that the dreamer will soon be victim of defamation. Dreaming of riding a donkey suggests that soon there will be fights and this is a warning to avoid them. Falling off a donkey indicates losses in business. Dreaming of a donkey running for no reason suggests that soon there will be failures, if the dreamer tries to stop it, then it indicates slanders, if the animal is braying, then it announces problems. When the donkey is white, it announces good news; if it’s black, it means bad news and unpleasant situation; if it’s grey, it indicates infidelity and betrayal by friends. When it’s red, it indicates hidden evil. Dreaming of one or more dead donkeys suggests an environment or atmosphere filled with vice and degeneration, in which the dreamer is probably trying to fight against what is practiced there. It is a warning against negative practices. Dreaming of people riding donkeys like biblical prophets, suggests that the dreamer is unfairly creating judgments about others, which will create problems; if the ones riding the donkeys are people from the present, it suggests that a friend of the dreamer is in trouble and is seeking for help. Dreaming that you hear a braying from afar suggests that someone in the family is about to die and the probable inheritors will start fighting. Dreaming of cheerfully riding a docile donkey suggests that you will soon make fun and short pleasure trips. This same dream for a woman suggests that her desire to have a status in society will be a reality soon. Dreaming of a donkey drinking milk indicates weird whims and eccentricities that are preferred above the things that are right and reasonable, which will lead to failures….

Colors

Blue is the color of the sky, feelings and religious thoughts and innocence. It is the color of devotion. Green is the color of nature, fertility, sympathy and adaptability. It is the color of sensation and perception. Yellow is known as the symbolism of sun, gold, generosity and light. It is the color of intellect. Red is the color of war, blood, fire and passion. It is the color of feeling. Violet is the color of memories, longing and the border with the beyond. Grey is the color of dejection, inertia, indifference and ashes. It is a neutral color. Orange is the color of pride and ambition. It is the color of intellect (yellow) and (red) passion. Pink is very fresh color which foretells about sensuality and affection. It is the color of the limit and rebirth (white) and (red) passion. Gold color symbolizes the mystical aspect of the sun. Silver color symbolizes the mystical aspect of the moon. White color symbolizes the limit and rebirth….

Beard

Dreaming of having a full beard indicates that your affairs will be successful. Dreaming of a well-groomed beard and that you comb it or stroke it, is a clear sign of male vanity that annoys others, which causes negative effects. However, if you dream of trimming or shaving your beard, it is warning that you feel hurt and that your vanity has been wounded. Dreaming of someone with a beautiful long blonde beard, like the ones prophets have, suggests that the dreamer is not acting properly and must look for and accept advice. Dreaming that someone is shaving beard suggests that your health, of the health of someone close to you will deteriorate. If it’s a woman who is shaving a beard in the dream, it indicates that another person will get ill, there could even be a mourning period. If the woman is pregnant, this suggests that her unborn child is a boy. Dreaming of a familiar person with a black or a red beard announces setbacks, if it’s white, it indicates disappointments, particularly in your romantic life, if the beard has gray hairs it means future fights. Dreaming of someone you know with messy beard indicates that you shouldn’t make deals with that person and that you should avoid making business with him because you won’t be able to get alone, since that person will always try to impose his will and his personal interests. Dreaming that you have a beard and that someone pulls a hair from it suggests that you are taking serious risks with likely material losses. If a young single woman dreams of admiring a man’s beard, it suggests that she wants to get married soon, but since she’s trying to hurry and get married soon, her marriage can be unfortunate….

Flowers

To dream of beautiful flower bouquets usually symbolizes global joy and satisfaction. This meaning may vary depending on the flower’s condition. To dream that you receive one or more bouquets suggests that soon you’ll receive a gift, an important proposition, or have a stroke of luck associated with the lottery or an inheritance. When young people dream this way it usually suggests celebrations and joys. To dream that you receive a bouquet of wilted flowers announces that a friend or family member will suffer a disease. If those flowers have become black, it announces the death of someone very dear. To dream about one or more red rose bouquets usually announces an upcoming marriage; the dreamer, a friend or relative will get married. To dream that you’re putting a rose in the hair of your beloved one may suggest that soon you’ll experience troubles and disappointments….

Donkey, mule

Pack animals reflect the animal part of a person. If the donkey is strong and healthy, it is a symbol of success and wealth. A weak or sickly donkey brings losses. If it is dead, it tells us that we are ruined. If we buy a donkey, our means will increase. Seeing some donkeys portends altercations with colleagues or subordinates. Violence against a donkey are affronts we receive or do ourselves. If the donkey is loaded is a symbol of success and fortune. Being chased by one, rebellion or treason. Seeing us being as a donkey means we are already victims of our lower personality. If we mount a donkey, we are on the right path. We will accomplish the things we intend to achieve. If the donkey is white, it indicates joy and optimism. If it’s red, passion and anger. Gray, sadness and betrayal. Black, funeral and pessimistic….

Dove

In the dreams a dove’s color has its own meaning: White dove: symbolizes peace, tranquility and harmony, etc. Black dove: symbolizes sadness, misfortune, etc. Red dove: symbolizes tragedies, wars, disasters, etc. Messenger dove: symbolizes a classified message according to the color of the dove. Dreaming of hearing the low murmur of a dove is an announcement that problems are coming and even the death of a loved one. If a spouse dreams of a dead dove, it signifies that there will be at least a separation between the couple that could lead to divorce between them, due to infidelity from one of the two. Dreaming of a large group of doves flying, suggests that all matters either your own or from others, are going well and in peace, which means that the future can be fully planned with no worries. Dreaming of a messenger dove delivering a message, needs to be understood depending on the color of the feathers. Dreaming of a messenger dove that’s tired could signify that soon the dreamer will receive news from people that are very far away. The news will be based depending on the color of the dove’s feathers….